Journal of Dentistry
Volume 36 , Pages 26-31 , 2008

Evaluation of a new silica whitening toothpaste containing blue covarine on the colour of anterior restoration materials in vitro

  • Alex T. Ashcroft

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral CH63 3JW, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 151 641 3000; fax: +44 151 641 1800.
    • ,
  • Trevor F. Cox

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral CH63 3JW, UK
    • ,
  • Andrew Joiner

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral CH63 3JW, UK
    • ,
  • Massimo Laucello

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Via Lever-Gibbs 3/a, 26841 Casalpusterlengo, Lodi, Italy
    • ,
  • Carole J. Philpotts

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral CH63 3JW, UK
    • ,
  • Paul S. Spradbery

      Affiliations

    • 4-Front Research, Unit 6, Capenhurst Technology Park, Capenhurst, Cheshire CH1 6ER, UK
    • ,
  • Naomi J. Sygrove

      Affiliations

    • Unilever Oral Care, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral CH63 3JW, UK

References 

  1. Pickles MJ, Evans M, Philpotts CJ, Joiner A, Lynch RJM, Noel N, et al. In vitro efficacy of a whitening toothpaste containing calcium carbonate and perlite. International Dental Journal. 2005;55:197–202
  2. Joiner A. The cleaning of teeth. In: 1st ed..  Johansson I,  Somasundaran P editor. Handbook for cleaning/decontamination of surfaces. vol. 1:Elsevier: Amsterdam; 2007;p. 371–405
  3. Joiner A, Philpotts CJ, Ashcroft AT, Laucello M, Salvaderi A. In vitro cleaning, abrasion and fluoride efficacy of a new silica-based whitening toothpaste containing blue covarine. Journal of Dentistry. 2008;36:S32–S37
  4. Joiner A, Philpotts CJ, Alonso C, Ashcroft AT, Sygrove NJ. A novel optical approach for tooth whitening. Journal of Dentistry. 2008;36:S8–S14
  5. Collins LZ, Naeeni M, Platten S. Instant tooth whitening from a silica toothpaste containing blue covarine. Journal of Dentistry. 2008;36:S15–S20
  6. Turkun LS, Leblebicioglu EA. Stain retention and surface characteristics of posterior composites polished by one-step systems. American Journal of Dentistry. 2006;19:343–347
  7. Kolbeck C, Rosenstritt M, Lang R, Handel G. Discoloration of facing and restorative composites by UV-irradiation and staining food. Dental Materials. 2006;22:63–68
  8. Lee Y-K, Powers JM. Discoloration of dental resin composites after immersion in a series of organic and chemical solutions. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B. 2005;361–367
  9. Chan KC, Fuller JL, Hormati AA. The ability of foods to stain two composite resins. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 1980;43:542–545
  10. Hachiya Y, Iwaku M, Hosoda H, Fusayama T. Relation of finish to discoloration of composite resins. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 1984;52:811–814
  11. Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Kulunk T, Guler E, Kurt S. Effects of different drinks on stainability of resin composite provisional restorative materials. The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 2005;94:118–124
  12. Rosen M, Christelis A, Bow P, Cohen J, Becker PJ. Glass ionomers and discoloration: a comparative study of the effects of tea and coffee on three brands of glass ionomer dental cement. Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa. 1989;44:333–336
  13. Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas MJ. Stain uptake of glass-ionomer cements in food-simulating solutions. Journal of Dental Research. 2003;82:C-96
  14. Ezzie E, Seghi RR. Relative stain resistance and water sorption of select commercial composite resins. Journal of Dental Research. 1997;76:1359
  15. Fay RM, Servos T, Powers JM. Color of restorative materials after staining and bleaching. Operative Dentistry. 1999;24:292–296
  16. Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas M. Influence of food-stimulating solutions and surface finish on susceptibility to staining of aesthetic restorative materials. Journal of Dentistry. 2005;33:389–398
  17. Patel SB, Gordan VV, Allyson AB, Shen C. The effect of surface finishing and storage solutions on the color stability of resin-based composites. Journal of the American Dental Association. 2004;135:587–593
  18. Fay R-M, Walker CS, Powers JM. Color stability of hybrid ionomers after immersion in stains. American Journal of Dentistry. 1998;11:71–72
  19. Ertas E, Guler AU, Yucel AC, Koprulu H, Guler E. Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks. Dental Materials Journal. 2006;25:371–376
  20. Omata Y, Uno S, Nakaoki Y, Tanaka T, Sano H, Yoshida S, et al. Staining of hybrid composites with coffee, oolong tea, or red wine. Dental Materials Journal. 2006;25:125–131
  21. Ferracane JL, Marker VA. Solvent degradation and reduced fracture toughness in aged composites. Journal of Dental Research. 1992;71:13–19

PII: S0300-5712(08)00045-6

doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.02.007

Journal of Dentistry
Volume 36 , Pages 26-31 , 2008

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